The Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing is an extraordinary destination that is undoubtedly worth a visit. For anyone passionate about history, culture, or environmental science, this museum provides a unique glimpse into the rich heritage of the Three Gorges area and the broader context of China’s cultural evolution.
A Stunning Architectural Marvel
One of the first things that strikes visitors is the museum’s striking architecture, seamlessly integrated with its surroundings. Located adjacent to the People’s Hall and situated within a beautifully designed plaza, the Three Gorges Museum features a layout that emphasizes harmony and connectivity. The museum’s design is a masterpiece, creating a visual axis between the People’s Hall and the museum itself, effectively forming a triadic relationship that enhances the overall experience. The plaza’s layout, adorned with a giant pipa (a traditional Chinese string instrument) motif, serves as a welcoming symbol of the cultural significance of the region.
An Educational Experience
The museum offers both permanent and temporary exhibitions, catering to a variety of interests. When I visited, there were special exhibitions including the “Baiheliang Inscription Rubbing Exhibition,” “Jade from the Yangtze River,” and “Visiting China.” Among these, the Baiheliang exhibition was particularly captivating. This exhibition details hydrological information spanning over 1,200 years, documenting low-water levels from the Tang dynasty to the present. Often referred to as the “world’s first ancient hydrological station,” the Baiheliang site has been recognized for its scientific significance and is included in the tentative list of UNESCO World Heritage Sites.
The museum’s displays are not just informative; they are engaging and interactive, making them particularly appealing for families with children. The Baiheliang exhibition employs animated visuals to narrate the historical and scientific importance of the site, sparking curiosity and interest in the underwater museum concept.
Highlighted Exhibits
First Floor: “Magnificent Three Gorges” – This hall is the most visually stunning, featuring modern lighting and sound effects that bring the exhibits to life. Here, you can find some of the museum’s most treasured artifacts, making it worth spending extra time to explore.
Second Floor: “Chongqing: The City Road” – This section provides a more simplified presentation, focusing on the city’s development and cultural landscape.
Third Floor: “Sculptural Art of the Han Dynasty”, “Southwest Ethnic Customs”, “The Years of the War of Resistance” and “Coins Through the Ages”
Fourth Floor: “Calligraphy and Painting Through the Ages” and “Porcelain Through the Ages” – These exhibitions offer a rich insight into the artistic heritage of China, showcasing the evolution of craftsmanship over time.
Practical Information for Visitors
Getting to the museum is straightforward, with the Zengjiayan Station (曾家岩站) on Metro Line 2 being the nearest stop. Entry to the museum is free, although visitors must reserve tickets in advance through the museum’s official WeChat account. Operating hours are from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM, with the last admission at 4:30 PM. For those looking for a more guided experience, audio guides are available for a small fee, and scheduled guided tours are offered at specific times throughout the day.
Nearby Attractions
Right across from the Three Gorges Museum is the People’s Hall, often referred to as “Little Tian Tan” due to its architectural similarities to the Temple of Heaven in Beijing. Although there is an admission fee of 8 RMB to enter, many find that photographing the exterior is more than sufficient.