Looking for a refreshing one-day escape in Chongqing? Nanshan Mountain offers a peaceful retreat with its lush greenery, serene temples, and tranquil botanical garden. Though the mountain paths can be steep, visiting just three key attractions – Laojun Cave, Tushan Temple, and the Nanshan Botanical Garden – makes for an enriching yet manageable itinerary. From breathtaking views to cultural history, this journey is perfect for those who seek both natural beauty and spiritual serenity. Follow this guide to make the most of your time in Nanshan Mountain Scenic Area.
Itinerary Overview: Laojun Cave → Tushan Temple → Nanshan Botanical Garden
1. Laojun Cave (老君洞)
Route: Arriving at Huangjueya Bus Station (黄桷垭公交站), it’s a short climb to Laojun Cave’s west gate (main entrance). From there, ascend to Southern Heavenly Gate (南天门) and Yuhuang Tower (玉皇楼) for incredible panoramic views. Take the left path near Sanqing Hall (三清殿) to go up and the right path to descend for a smooth experience.
Environment: The path is shaded by trees, and the gentle aroma of incense fills the air, making this a calming place to visit. It’s an ideal spot to center yourself, whether for meditation or simply enjoying the peaceful atmosphere. Feeling hungry? The temple offers vegetarian meals, perfect for refueling mid-hike.
Spiritual Significance: Known for its vibrant Taoist culture, Laojun Cave attracts long lines of visitors seeking fortunes through divination and prayer. The queue near Sanqing Hall is particularly popular. If you plan to participate, wear modest clothing – avoid flip-flops or short skirts – to respect the spiritual space.
2. Tushan Temple (涂山寺)
Route: After descending from Laojun Cave, head back to Huangjueya Bus Station (黄桷垭公交站) and walk about 20 minutes uphill following the signs to Tushan Temple. Alternatively, take the bus to Tushan Temple Station, though you’ll still face a steep uphill walk. For convenience, consider taking a taxi directly to the temple entrance, avoiding the climb.
Environment: Dating back to the Han Dynasty, Tushan Temple is steeped in history and even mentioned in poet Bai Juyi’s works. Smaller and humbler than Laojun Cave, the temple exudes simplicity and charm. Its relatively flat terrain makes it easy to explore.
Relaxation Tip: Tushan Temple is the perfect spot to unwind. Gather with friends to enjoy covered-bowl tea (盖碗茶) under the sun, accompanied by snacks and lighthearted conversation. The cozy, laid-back ambiance will leave you feeling refreshed and recharged.
3. Nanshan Botanical Garden (南山植物园)
Route: From Tushan Temple, take Bus 384 to Nanshan Station (南山站), located at the entrance of the botanical garden. Alternatively, a taxi offers a quicker and more convenient option.
Entrance Recommendation: The garden has two entrances: Gate 2 (Orchid Garden) and the main entrance. It’s best to enter through the main gate for easier navigation, as the garden’s layout is expansive and multi-leveled.
What to Expect: The botanical garden is a vast oasis of lush greenery and vibrant flowers, offering a refreshing end to your Nanshan Mountain adventure. Stroll along the scenic paths, soak up the tranquility, and enjoy the vibrant natural beauty.