Discover the hidden gems of Chongqing’s Nanshan Mountain Scenic Area, a stunning destination where nature, history, and culture blend seamlessly. Perched on the lush slopes of Nanshan Mountain, this scenic area offers breathtaking views, vibrant gardens, ancient pathways, and historic sites that tell the story of Chongqing’s rich heritage. Whether you’re a history enthusiast, a nature lover, or simply seeking tranquility away from the city’s bustling streets, Nanshan Mountain provides something for everyone.
1. Nanshan Botanical Garden (南山植物园)
- Ticket Price: ¥50
- Opening Hours: 9:00 AM – 5:00 PM
Known as the “Crown of the Mountain City,” the Nanshan Botanical Garden boasts an array of themed areas, including the Rose Garden, Orchid Garden, Plum Blossom Garden, and Camellia Garden. It’s an ideal spot for flower enthusiasts and a peaceful retreat for relaxation. Whether you’re admiring vibrant blooms or strolling through lush pathways, the garden provides a colorful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
2. Huangge Ancient Path (黄葛古道)
- Ticket Price: Free
- Opening Hours: Open 24/7
Referred to as Chongqing’s “Silk Road,” the Huangge Ancient Path offers a glimpse into the city’s rich history. Along the trail, visitors can marvel at ancient landmarks such as uncarved cliff inscriptions, the Horse Drinking Trough, and sculptures of porters. The path exudes a traditional charm, transporting you back to the era of ancient trade routes and cultural exchange.
3. Huangjueya Old Street (黄桷垭老街)
- Ticket Price: Free
- Opening Hours: Open 24/7
This historic street preserves 175 unique Bayu-style buildings, showcasing the architecture and lifestyle of old Chongqing. At night, the street transforms into a glowing ribbon of lights nestled within the surrounding mountains, creating a picturesque setting. It’s a great place to take a leisurely walk and soak in the nostalgic ambiance of the area.
4. Laojun Cave (老君洞)
- Ticket Price: Free
- Opening Hours: 8:00 AM – 5:30 PM
Laojun Cave is a Taoist temple complex ingeniously built into the mountainside. Its architecture forms the shape of the Chinese character “玄” (mystery). Key highlights include the East Gate, where morning sunlight symbolizes “auspicious energy from the east,” the West Gate, the oldest of the three, and the Southern Heavenly Gate, the passageway to the Jade Emperor Tower.
5. Sanmao’s Former Residence (三毛故居)
- Ticket Price: ¥10 (includes a postcard you can write and mail directly from the site)
- Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 6:00 PM
This former residence preserves personal belongings of renowned writer Sanmao, including her desk, chair, and some of her literary works. It provides a touching insight into her life and legacy, making it a meaningful stop for fans of her writing and those interested in Chinese literary history.
6. Kaibu Ruins Park (开埠遗址公园)
- Ticket Price: Free
- Opening Hours: 10:00 AM – 10:00 PM
Centered around the historic Ledelè Trading House site, this park seamlessly integrates cultural preservation with modern leisure. It features restored historic buildings, a museum, green spaces, and a slow-paced lifestyle street where visitors can relax and enjoy the surroundings.
7. Nanshan Yikeshu Viewpoint (南山一棵树观景台)
- Ticket Price: ¥30
- Opening Hours: Open 24/7
This scenic viewpoint offers breathtaking views of Chongqing’s landscape. During the day, you can witness the greenery of Nanshan Mountain blending harmoniously with the Yangtze River, while at night, the sparkling city lights provide a dazzling panorama. It’s an iconic spot for photography and soaking in the city’s beauty.
8. Xiahao Alley (下浩里)
- Ticket Price: Free
- Opening Hours: Open 24/7
Located near Longmenhao, separated by Dongshuimen Bridge, Xiahao Alley is a historical gem featuring well-preserved buildings that echo Chongqing’s past. Each structure tells a unique story, making this alley a must-visit for history buffs and cultural enthusiasts.
Recommended Walking Route
To explore the area efficiently, follow this route: Laojun Cave (老君洞) → Huangjueya Old Street (黄桷垭老街) → Sanmao’s Former Residence (三毛故居) → Huangge Ancient Path (黄葛古道) → Dunhoupo Old Street (敦厚坡老街) → Kaibu Ruins Park (开埠遗址公园) → Longmenhao Old Street (龙门浩老街) → Xiahao Alley (下浩里).